Sunday, May 17, 2020
What is an Achilles Heel Definition and Mythology
The common phrase Achilles heel refers to a surprising weakness or vulnerability in an otherwise strong or powerful person, a vulnerability that eventually leads to a downfall. What has become a cliche in the English language is one of several modern-day phrases that are left to us from ancient Greek mythology. Achilles was said to be a heroic warrior, whose struggles over whether to fight in the Trojan War or not are described in detail in several books of Homers poem ââ¬â¹The Iliad. The overall myth of Achilles includes the attempt by his mother, the nymph Thetis, to make her son immortal. There are various versions of this story in the ancient Greek literature, including her putting him in fire or water or anointing him, but the one version that has struck the popular imagination is the one with the River Styx and the Achilles Heel. Statius Achilleid The most popular version of Thetis attempt to immortalize her son survives in its earliest written form in Statius Achilleid 1.133-34, written in the first century AD. The nymph holds her son Achilles by his left ankle while she dips him in the River Styx, and the waters confer immortality on Achilles, but only on those surfaces that contact the water. Unfortunately, since Thetis dipped only once and she had to hold onto the baby, that spot, Achilles heel, remains mortal. At the end of his life, when the arrow of Paris (possibly guided by Apollo) pierces Achilles ankle, Achilles is mortally wounded. Imperfect invulnerability is a common theme in world folklore. For example, there is Siegfried, the Germanic hero in the Nibelungenlied who was vulnerable only between his shoulder blades; the Ossetian warrior Soslan or Sosruko from the Nart Saga who is dipped by a blacksmith into alternating water and fire to turn him into metal but missed his legs; and the Celtic hero Diarmuid, who in the Irish Fenian Cycle was pierced by a venomous boar bristle through a wound to his unprotected sole. Other Achilles Versions: Thetiss Intent Scholars have identified many different versions of the Achilles Heel story, as is true for most ancient history myths. One element with lots of variety is what Thetis had in mind when she dipped her son in whatever she dipped him in. She wanted to find out if her son was mortal.She wanted to make her son immortal.She wanted to make her son invulnerable. In the Aigimios (also spelled Aegimius, only a fragment of which still exists), Thetis--a nymph but the wife of a mortal--had many children, but she wanted to keep only the immortal ones, so she tested each of them by putting them in a pot of boiling water. They each died, but as she began to carry out the experiment on Achilles his father Peleus angrily intervened. Other versions of this differently crazy Thetis involve her unintentionally killing her children while attempting to make them immortal by burning off their mortal natureà or simply deliberately killing her children because they are mortal and unworthy of her. These versions always have Achilles saved by his father at the last minute. Another variant has Thetis trying to make Achilles immortal, not just invulnerable, and she plans to do that with a magical combination of fire and ambrosia. This is said to be one of her skills, but Peleus interrupts her and the interrupted magical procedure only changes his nature partially, making Achilles skin invulnerable but himself mortal.à Thetiss Method She put him in a pot of boiling water.She put him in a fire.She put him in a combination of fire and ambrosia.She put him in the River Styx. The earliest version of Styx-dipping (and youll need to blame or credit Burgess 1998 for this expression that will not leave my mind soon) is not found in the Greek literature until Statius version in the first century CE. Burgess suggests it was a Hellenistic period addition to the Thetis story. Other scholars think the idea may have come from the Near East, recent religious ideas at the time having included baptism. Burgess points out that dipping a child in the Styx to make it immortal or invulnerable echoes the earlier versions of Thetis dipping her children into boiling water or fire in an attempt to make them immortal. Styx dipping, which today sounds less painful than the other methods, was still dangerous: the Styx was the river of death, separating the lands of the living from the dead. How the Vulnerability was Severed Achilles was in battle at Troy, and Paris shot him through the ankle then stabbed him in the chest.Achilles was in battle at Troy, and Paris shot him in the lower leg or thigh, then stabbed him in the chest.Achilles was in battle at Troy and Paris shot him in the ankle with a poisoned spear.Achilles was at the Temple of Apollo, and Paris, guided by Apollo, shot Achilles in the ankle which kills him. There is considerable variation in the Greek literature about where Achilles skin was perforated. A number of Greek and Etruscan ceramic pots show Achilles being stuck with an arrow in his thigh, lower leg, heel, ankle or foot; and in one, he reaches calmly down to pull the arrow out. Some say that Achilles wasnt actually killed by a shot to the ankle but rather was distracted by the injury and thus vulnerable to a second wound. Chasing the Deeper Myth It is possible, say some scholars, that in the original myth, Achilles was not imperfectly vulnerable because of being dipped in the Styx, but rather because he wore armor--perhaps the invulnerable armor that Patroclus borrowed before his death--and received an injury to his lower leg or foot that was not covered by the armor. Certainly, a wound cutting or damaging what is now known as the Achilles tendon would hinder any hero. In that manner, Achilles greatest advantage--his swiftness and agility in the heat of battleââ¬âwould have been taken away from him. Later variations attempt to account for the super-human levels of heroic invulnerability in Achilles (or other mythic figures) and how they were brought down by something ignominious or trivial: a compelling story even today. Sources Avery HC. 1998. Achilles Third Father. Hermes 126(4):389-397.Burgess J. 1995. Achilles Heel: The Death of Achilles in Ancient Myth. Classical Antiquity 14(2):217-244.Nickel R. 2002. Euphorbus and the Death of Achilles. Phoenix 56(3/4):215-233.Sale W. 1963. Achilles and Heroic Values. Arion: A Journal of Humanities and the Classics 2(3):86-100.Scodel R. 1989. The Word of Achilles. Classical Philology 84(2):91-99.
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Baseball Has Driven People Together - 900 Words
Throughout Kansas, families of all shapes and sizes can say this is what they love most about their state. Being one of Americaââ¬â¢s past times, baseball has driven people together. Due to the Royals winning the World Series, it has become even more popular among kids. They aspire to be like Perez or Moustakas, wanting to make amazing plays and lead their team to victory. Down at the Blue Valley Reactional baseball fields, many of these boys can be found. One day on a hot, summer day in Kansas, these athletes are rushing to the fields, while carrying bags that are as tall and heavy as them. While settling into their sunflower seed filled dugouts, the sound of metal spikes hitting the cement fills the air. These kids are ready to shed blood, sweat, and tears in the 100 degree weather that Kansas has produced. As I am sitting in the stands looking around at the parents near me, it is apparent that various ones are more serious and competitive then others. 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Price Elasticity of Market Demand- Free-Samples for Students
Questions: 1.Describe three factors influencing the Market Demand and three Factors Influencing Supply curves for the chosen firms Product or Service. 2.Illustrate and explain, using Comparative Statics, the Impact of the following shock in the market in which the chosen firm Operates. Answers: Introduction 1.Concept of demand Demand is the willingness or the wants and necessities made by the consumers or the customers. It means the willingness to purchase a commodity in exchange of money at a place called market. It includes the factors of price and quantity. Law of demand says that with the rise in price creates less demand, on the other side fall in price will create more demand and purchasing power for the product. Demand is downward negatively sloping curve, movements in demand is dependent on other economic variables like price, income ( Market demand Market demand includes the summation of or addition of all the individual demands of the consumers. Adding the collection of individual demands gives the market demand. When the market demand is in table format, it is market demand schedule. Elasticity of demand Price Elasticity of demand on the other hand states the relation between price and the quantity demanded that is demand varies with respect to a change in prices. In order to calculate price elasticity mathematically, it is the ratio between percentage changes in quantity demand with respect to change in price. There are five types of demand elasticity and they are perfect elastic, perfect inelastic, relative elastic, and relative inelastic and unit elastic (Kattuman, Ibragimov Ibragimov 2017). Factors affecting demand Various factors create fluctuations in the movement in the demand curve. Income of the consumers or customers- demand for the product directly depends on consumer daily living standards and income. High income creates strong demand for the product whereas average or low income discourages buyers for the demand of products. Price of a product- High price creates low demand for the purchase of the product, whereas reasonable rates create high demand for the product. It also depends on product substitution effect. Tastes and preferences- Taste and preferences for the product includes customs, daily habits and way of living , individual preferences gives the response on the demand for the product. Quality and production- Standard quality product with updated technology and modern utilization of resources in the production of the products creates more demand. 2.Market demand of Yalumba Company and impact of a change in government policy on the chosen firm/industry (200) The demand on the consumption of the wine of Yalumba Company depends on government plans and policies. There is more encouragement in the environment friendly production of wines therefore with good quality materials in the production of wine will create more market demand (Goncharuk 2017). Government policy must include those policies that include sustainability and planting of more trees and plants for the growth of fruits. This will enhance the demand and the productivity of quality wine that will increase the growth and profit of the company. Figure1: Market demand Given diagram gives the market demand structure for the product when price P remains the same in the market, S is the supply for the product with respect to change in output. Increase in demand creates increase in the output. When d1, d2 and d3 summed together, it gives the market demand. References Goncharuk, A.G., 2017. Wine Value Chains: Challenges and Prospects.Journal of Applied Management and Investments,6(1), pp.11-27. Kattuman, P., Ibragimov, R., Ma, J., Ibragimov, M. (2017). Income inequality and price elasticity of market demand:
Price Elasticity of Market Demand- Free-Samples for Students
Questions: 1.Describe three factors influencing the Market Demand and three Factors Influencing Supply curves for the chosen firms Product or Service. 2.Illustrate and explain, using Comparative Statics, the Impact of the following shock in the market in which the chosen firm Operates. Answers: Introduction 1.Concept of demand Demand is the willingness or the wants and necessities made by the consumers or the customers. It means the willingness to purchase a commodity in exchange of money at a place called market. It includes the factors of price and quantity. Law of demand says that with the rise in price creates less demand, on the other side fall in price will create more demand and purchasing power for the product. Demand is downward negatively sloping curve, movements in demand is dependent on other economic variables like price, income ( Market demand Market demand includes the summation of or addition of all the individual demands of the consumers. Adding the collection of individual demands gives the market demand. When the market demand is in table format, it is market demand schedule. Elasticity of demand Price Elasticity of demand on the other hand states the relation between price and the quantity demanded that is demand varies with respect to a change in prices. In order to calculate price elasticity mathematically, it is the ratio between percentage changes in quantity demand with respect to change in price. There are five types of demand elasticity and they are perfect elastic, perfect inelastic, relative elastic, and relative inelastic and unit elastic (Kattuman, Ibragimov Ibragimov 2017). Factors affecting demand Various factors create fluctuations in the movement in the demand curve. Income of the consumers or customers- demand for the product directly depends on consumer daily living standards and income. High income creates strong demand for the product whereas average or low income discourages buyers for the demand of products. Price of a product- High price creates low demand for the purchase of the product, whereas reasonable rates create high demand for the product. It also depends on product substitution effect. Tastes and preferences- Taste and preferences for the product includes customs, daily habits and way of living , individual preferences gives the response on the demand for the product. Quality and production- Standard quality product with updated technology and modern utilization of resources in the production of the products creates more demand. 2.Market demand of Yalumba Company and impact of a change in government policy on the chosen firm/industry (200) The demand on the consumption of the wine of Yalumba Company depends on government plans and policies. There is more encouragement in the environment friendly production of wines therefore with good quality materials in the production of wine will create more market demand (Goncharuk 2017). Government policy must include those policies that include sustainability and planting of more trees and plants for the growth of fruits. This will enhance the demand and the productivity of quality wine that will increase the growth and profit of the company. Figure1: Market demand Given diagram gives the market demand structure for the product when price P remains the same in the market, S is the supply for the product with respect to change in output. Increase in demand creates increase in the output. When d1, d2 and d3 summed together, it gives the market demand. References Goncharuk, A.G., 2017. Wine Value Chains: Challenges and Prospects.Journal of Applied Management and Investments,6(1), pp.11-27. Kattuman, P., Ibragimov, R., Ma, J., Ibragimov, M. (2017). Income inequality and price elasticity of market demand:
Price Elasticity of Market Demand- Free-Samples for Students
Questions: 1.Describe three factors influencing the Market Demand and three Factors Influencing Supply curves for the chosen firms Product or Service. 2.Illustrate and explain, using Comparative Statics, the Impact of the following shock in the market in which the chosen firm Operates. Answers: Introduction 1.Concept of demand Demand is the willingness or the wants and necessities made by the consumers or the customers. It means the willingness to purchase a commodity in exchange of money at a place called market. It includes the factors of price and quantity. Law of demand says that with the rise in price creates less demand, on the other side fall in price will create more demand and purchasing power for the product. Demand is downward negatively sloping curve, movements in demand is dependent on other economic variables like price, income ( Market demand Market demand includes the summation of or addition of all the individual demands of the consumers. Adding the collection of individual demands gives the market demand. When the market demand is in table format, it is market demand schedule. Elasticity of demand Price Elasticity of demand on the other hand states the relation between price and the quantity demanded that is demand varies with respect to a change in prices. In order to calculate price elasticity mathematically, it is the ratio between percentage changes in quantity demand with respect to change in price. There are five types of demand elasticity and they are perfect elastic, perfect inelastic, relative elastic, and relative inelastic and unit elastic (Kattuman, Ibragimov Ibragimov 2017). Factors affecting demand Various factors create fluctuations in the movement in the demand curve. Income of the consumers or customers- demand for the product directly depends on consumer daily living standards and income. High income creates strong demand for the product whereas average or low income discourages buyers for the demand of products. Price of a product- High price creates low demand for the purchase of the product, whereas reasonable rates create high demand for the product. It also depends on product substitution effect. Tastes and preferences- Taste and preferences for the product includes customs, daily habits and way of living , individual preferences gives the response on the demand for the product. Quality and production- Standard quality product with updated technology and modern utilization of resources in the production of the products creates more demand. 2.Market demand of Yalumba Company and impact of a change in government policy on the chosen firm/industry (200) The demand on the consumption of the wine of Yalumba Company depends on government plans and policies. There is more encouragement in the environment friendly production of wines therefore with good quality materials in the production of wine will create more market demand (Goncharuk 2017). Government policy must include those policies that include sustainability and planting of more trees and plants for the growth of fruits. This will enhance the demand and the productivity of quality wine that will increase the growth and profit of the company. Figure1: Market demand Given diagram gives the market demand structure for the product when price P remains the same in the market, S is the supply for the product with respect to change in output. Increase in demand creates increase in the output. When d1, d2 and d3 summed together, it gives the market demand. References Goncharuk, A.G., 2017. Wine Value Chains: Challenges and Prospects.Journal of Applied Management and Investments,6(1), pp.11-27. Kattuman, P., Ibragimov, R., Ma, J., Ibragimov, M. (2017). Income inequality and price elasticity of market demand:
Price Elasticity of Market Demand- Free-Samples for Students
Questions: 1.Describe three factors influencing the Market Demand and three Factors Influencing Supply curves for the chosen firms Product or Service. 2.Illustrate and explain, using Comparative Statics, the Impact of the following shock in the market in which the chosen firm Operates. Answers: Introduction 1.Concept of demand Demand is the willingness or the wants and necessities made by the consumers or the customers. It means the willingness to purchase a commodity in exchange of money at a place called market. It includes the factors of price and quantity. Law of demand says that with the rise in price creates less demand, on the other side fall in price will create more demand and purchasing power for the product. Demand is downward negatively sloping curve, movements in demand is dependent on other economic variables like price, income ( Market demand Market demand includes the summation of or addition of all the individual demands of the consumers. Adding the collection of individual demands gives the market demand. When the market demand is in table format, it is market demand schedule. Elasticity of demand Price Elasticity of demand on the other hand states the relation between price and the quantity demanded that is demand varies with respect to a change in prices. In order to calculate price elasticity mathematically, it is the ratio between percentage changes in quantity demand with respect to change in price. There are five types of demand elasticity and they are perfect elastic, perfect inelastic, relative elastic, and relative inelastic and unit elastic (Kattuman, Ibragimov Ibragimov 2017). Factors affecting demand Various factors create fluctuations in the movement in the demand curve. Income of the consumers or customers- demand for the product directly depends on consumer daily living standards and income. High income creates strong demand for the product whereas average or low income discourages buyers for the demand of products. Price of a product- High price creates low demand for the purchase of the product, whereas reasonable rates create high demand for the product. It also depends on product substitution effect. Tastes and preferences- Taste and preferences for the product includes customs, daily habits and way of living , individual preferences gives the response on the demand for the product. Quality and production- Standard quality product with updated technology and modern utilization of resources in the production of the products creates more demand. 2.Market demand of Yalumba Company and impact of a change in government policy on the chosen firm/industry (200) The demand on the consumption of the wine of Yalumba Company depends on government plans and policies. There is more encouragement in the environment friendly production of wines therefore with good quality materials in the production of wine will create more market demand (Goncharuk 2017). Government policy must include those policies that include sustainability and planting of more trees and plants for the growth of fruits. This will enhance the demand and the productivity of quality wine that will increase the growth and profit of the company. Figure1: Market demand Given diagram gives the market demand structure for the product when price P remains the same in the market, S is the supply for the product with respect to change in output. Increase in demand creates increase in the output. When d1, d2 and d3 summed together, it gives the market demand. References Goncharuk, A.G., 2017. Wine Value Chains: Challenges and Prospects.Journal of Applied Management and Investments,6(1), pp.11-27. Kattuman, P., Ibragimov, R., Ma, J., Ibragimov, M. (2017). Income inequality and price elasticity of market demand:
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